Category: albania
Albania – officially the Republic of Albania, is a country in Southeastern Europe.
Albania spans 28,748 square kilometres -11,100 square miles- and had a total population of almost 3 million people as of 2016.
Albania is a unitary parliamentary constitutional republic with the capital in Tirana. The country’s largest city and main economic and commercial centre, followed by Durrës and Vlorë. It is located in the south-western part of the Balkan peninsula. Bordered by Montenegro to the northwest, Kosovo to the northeast, the Republic of Macedonia to the east, and Greece to the south and southeast. The country has a coastline on the northern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. The Adriatic Sea to the west and the Ionian Sea to the southwest where the Albanian Riviera begins. Albania is less than 72 km -45 mi- from Italy, across the Strait of Otranto which connects the Adriatic Sea to the Ionian Sea.
В 1990 -1992 годах произошло падение коммунистического режима в Албании.
Страна перешла к многопартийной системе и рыночной экономике.
Власть в Албании попеременно сменяли Социалистическая партия Албании -представляет в основном промышленно развитые южные регионы, лидер – Эди Рама-. А Демократическая партия Албании -представляет в основном Север страны, лидер — Сали Бериша.